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1. USA and Mexico’s Relationship
The relationship between the United States and Mexico is deeply intertwined and multifaceted, shaped by a complex history of trade, diplomacy, and cultural exchange. With the implementation of the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in 1994, this relationship entered a new phase, significantly impacting economic ties and cross-border interactions. The United States and Mexico share a 1,954-mile border, which is not only a geographical divide but also a bridge for economic activity. NAFTA, designed to eliminate trade barriers and promote economic cooperation among the United States, Canada, and Mexico, facilitated the flow of goods, services, and investments across these borders. The agreement created a platform for enhanced trade relations, making Mexico the second-largest trading partner of the United States after Canada. By removing tariffs on a wide range of goods, NAFTA fostered an environment in which American companies could access a
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