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¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ¿¡ ´ëÇÑ °íÁ¤µÈ Á¤ÀǸ¦ ³»¸°´Ù´Â °ÍÀº ºÒ°¡´ÉÇÑ ÀÏÀÌ´Ù. ¿ª»çÀûÀ¸·Î º¼ ¶§ ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ´Â ±× Á¸Àç°¡Ä¡¿Í ÀÇÀǰ¡ ½Ã´ë»óȲ¿¡ µû¶ó¼ º¯ÇÏ¿´°í, ±¹°¡¸¶´Ù ¼·Î ´Ù¸¥ ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀǰ¡ Á¸ÀçÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ÇÑ ±¹°¡ ³»¿¡¼µµ ½Ã´ëÀÇ º¯È¿¡ µû¶ó¼ ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ´Â ²÷ÀÓ¾ø´Â º¯½ÅÀ» ÇÏ¿©¿Ô±â ¶§¹®ÀÌ´Ù.
»çȸ°úÇдë»çÀü¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¸é ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ´Â ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº ¸î °¡ÁöÀÇ ÀÇÀǸ¦ Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù(Juliues Gould & William L. Kolb, eds., 1964:454) :
1) ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ´Â ¹ÎÁ·±¸¼º¿øÀÇ ´ÜüÀÇÁö¿¡ ÀÇÇØ¼ Ç¥ÃâµÈ °ÍÀ¸·Î¼ ¹ÎÁ·±¸¼º¿øµéÀº ¹ÎÁ·±¹°¡¸¦ ÅëÇØ¼ ÀÌ·¯ÇÑ ÀÇÁö¸¦ ½ÇÇöÇÏ·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù.
2) ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ´Â ¹ÎÁ·±¹°¡¶ó´Â Á¤Ä¡Àû ÀÌ»óÀ» ½ÇÇöÇÏ°í º¯È£Çϱâ À§ÇÑ À̵¥¿Ã·Î±â(ideology)´Ù.
3) ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ´Â Á¤Ä¡ÀûÀ¸·Î µ¶¸³µÈ ¹ÎÁ·±¹°¡¸¦ °Ç¸³Çϱâ À§ÇÑ ÀÏÁ¾ÀÇ ¹ÎÁ·Àû ÀÇÁöÇ¥ÇöÀÌ´Ù.
Carlton J. HayesÀÇ ÁÖÀå¿¡ ÀÇÇÏ¸é ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ´Â ÃÖ¼ÒÇÑ ´ÙÀ½°ú °°Àº 4°¡ÁöÀÇ ÀÇÀǸ¦ Áö´Ï°í ÀÖ´Ù(C. J. H. Hayes, 1928:5-6) :
1) ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ´Â ½ÇÁúÀûÀ¸·Î Á¸ÀçÇÏ´Â ¿ª»çÀû »ê¹°À̸ç, °¢°¢ÀÇ ¹ÎÁ·ÀÌ Á¤Ä¡ÀûÀ¸·Î µ¶¸³µÈ ¹ÎÁ·±¹°¡¸¦ °Ç¼³ÇÏ´Â ±Ù¡¦(»ý·«)
4) ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀÇ´Â ¹ÎÁ·±¸¼º¿øÀÇ ½É¸®»óŸ¦ Ç¥ÇöÇÑ °ÍÀ¸·Î¼ ±¸¼º¿øÀÇ ¹ÎÁ·±¹°¡¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ãæ¼º½ÉÀº ¹ÎÁ·ÁÖÀǸ¦ ÅëÇØ °íÃëµÈ´Ù.
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