|
| |
|
|
탈 Heider적 상식심리학
파일 
탈 Heider적 상식심리학.hwp
[Size :
84 Kbyte
]
탈 Heider적 상식심리학.hwp
[Size :
84 Kbyte
]
분량 29 Page
가격 3,000 원
×
링크 주소가 복사되었습니다.
링크 주소가 복사되었습니다.
원하는 곳에 붙혀넣기 하세요
카트
|
다운받기
|
 네이버 ID로 다운 받기  카카오 ID로 다운 받기  구글 ID로 다운 받기  페이스북 ID로 다운 받기 |
뒤로
|
자료설명
상식심리학 성격류의 이론고찰
앞서 지적한 바와 같이 이론의 제안자 자신들이 상식 심리학임을 명백하게 표방하는 것은 귀인이론 뿐이라고 보아진다....
앞서 지적한 바와 같이 이론의 제안자 자신들이 상식 심리학임을 명백하게 표방하는 것은 귀인이론 뿐이라고 보아진다....
본문/내용
상식심리학 성격류의 이론고찰
앞서 지적한 바와 같이 이론의 제안자 자신들이 상식 심리학임을 명백하게 표방하는 것은 귀인이론 뿐이라고 보아진다. 그러나 본 고찰에서는 상식 심리학적 관점이나 특성과 일치하거나 유사하다고 사료되는 여타 이론들 예컨대, Kelly(1955)의 주관적구성개념 이론, Stotland Canon(1972) 의 인지요소이론, Abelson과 Rosenberg(1958) 의 기호론리 이론, Bruner(1954) 등의 잠재적 성격 이론 등을 상식심리학의 범주에 넣고 동시에 요약고찰하되, 그 과정에서 여러 이론들이 각각 어떤 면에서 상식심리학적 성격을 띄고 있는가를 밝혀 보기로 한다.
이와 같은 요약고찰의 주목적은 1) 현재로서 상식심리학의 테두리를 정하고, 2) 그 발달상황을 이론내용의 측면, 이론의 적용범위 및 발달과정의 측면에서 분석하고, 3) 앞으로 필요한 연구방향에 대한 제시를 하는 데에 주목적이 있으며, 끝으로 새로운 상식심리학적 접근의 한 예시를 시도해 보고자 하는데 있다.
그의 이와 같은 입장이 상식심리학과 어떻게 관련되는가는 그의 논문 “Symbolic Psychologic : A Model of attitudinal cognition (1958)” 의 서에서 잘 표현되고 있다.
앞서 지적한 바와 같이 이론의 제안자 자신들이 상식 심리학임을 명백하게 표방하는 것은 귀인이론 뿐이라고 보아진다. 그러나 본 고찰에서는 상식 심리학적 관점이나 특성과 일치하거나 유사하다고 사료되는 여타 이론들 예컨대, Kelly(1955)의 주관적구성개념 이론, Stotland Canon(1972) 의 인지요소이론, Abelson과 Rosenberg(1958) 의 기호론리 이론, Bruner(1954) 등의 잠재적 성격 이론 등을 상식심리학의 범주에 넣고 동시에 요약고찰하되, 그 과정에서 여러 이론들이 각각 어떤 면에서 상식심리학적 성격을 띄고 있는가를 밝혀 보기로 한다.
이와 같은 요약고찰의 주목적은 1) 현재로서 상식심리학의 테두리를 정하고, 2) 그 발달상황을 이론내용의 측면, 이론의 적용범위 및 발달과정의 측면에서 분석하고, 3) 앞으로 필요한 연구방향에 대한 제시를 하는 데에 주목적이 있으며, 끝으로 새로운 상식심리학적 접근의 한 예시를 시도해 보고자 하는데 있다.
1) Abelson과 Rosenberg이 심리적 기호이론 (Symbolic Psychologic 이론)
인지일관성 이론(congnitive consistency theory)의 신봉자인 Abelson과 Rosenberg는 태도형성과 관련해서 인지과정이 일관성을 성취하는 과정에서 작용하는 원리 및 법칙을 발견하기 위해 가장 체계성있고 깊숙하게 연구한 사람들이다. 그들의 이론은 감정적 판별의 색조가 깃든 태도유관적 인지요소 상호간에 일관성을 유지하고 성취시키려는 동기가 인간에게 존재한다는 가정을 하고 있다는 점에서는 여타의 인지일관성(cognit…그의 이와 같은 입장이 상식심리학과 어떻게 관련되는가는 그의 논문 “Symbolic Psychologic : A Model of attitudinal cognition (1958)” 의 서에서 잘 표현되고 있다.
참고문헌
Abelson, R. P., & Rosenberg, M. J., 1958, Symbolic Psycho-logic: a model of attitudinal cognition. Behavioral science, 3, 1-13.
Asch, S. E., 1952. Social Psychology. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-hall.
Bem D, J., 1965, An experimental analysis of self-persuasion. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1, 199-218.
Bem, D, J., 1967, Self-perception: An alternative interpretation of cognitive dissonance phenomena. Psychological Review, 74, 183-200.
Bruner, J. S., & Tagiuri, R., 1954, The Perception of people. In G. Lindzey(ed.), Handbook of Social Psychology, 2, Reading, Mass.: Addison Wesley.
Cronbach, L.J., 1955, Processes affecting scores on `understanding of others` & `assumed similarity,` Psychological Bulletin, 52, 177-193.
Dickoff, Hilda., 1961, Reactions to eveluations by another person as a function of self-eveluation and the interaction context. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Duke Univ.
Eisinger, R., & J. Mills., 1968, Perception of the sincerity and competence of a communicator as a function of the extremity of his perception. Journal of Experimental Social psychology, 4, 224-232.
Festinger, L., 1954, A theory of social comparison rocesses. Human Relations, 7, 117-140.
Gerad, H. B., & Rabbie, J. M., 1961, Fear and social Comparison. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 62, 586-592.
Gross, A., 1966, Evelution of the target person in a social influence situation. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Stanford Univ.
Hakel, M., 1969, Significance of implicit personality theories for personality research and theory. Proceedings of the American Psychological Association.
Hastorf, A. H., W. R. Kite, A. E. Gross, & L. J. Wolfe, 1965, The Perception and eveluation of behavior change. Sociometry, 48, 400-440.
Heider, F., 1944, Social perception and phenomenal causality. Psychological Review. 151, 358-374.
Heider, F., 1958, The Psychology of interpersonal relations. John Wiley & Sons.
Jackson, D. N., Messick, N. S., & Solley, C. M., 1957, Multidimentional scaling approach to the perception of personality. Journal of Psychology, 44, 311-318.
Jackson, D. N., 1962. The measurment of perceived personality trait relationships. In D. Wilner(ed.), Decisions, Values, & groups. Vol. 2, New York : Pergamon Press.
Johnson, T. J., Fegenbaum, R., & Weiby, M., 1964, Some determinants and Consequences of the tracher`s perception of causation. Journal Educational Psychology, 55, 237-246.
Jones, E. E., & Davis, K. E., 1965. From acts to disposition. In L. Berkowitz(ed.), Advances in Experimental Social Psychology(Vol. 2). New York : Academic Press.
Jones, E. E., & Harris, V. A., 1967. The attribution of attitudes. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 3, 1-24.
Jones, E. E., Kanouse, D. E., Kelley, H. H., Nisnett, R. E., Valins, S., and Weiner, B., 1972, Attribution: Perceiving the cause of behavior. General Learning Press.
Jones, R. A., & G. R. Goethals, 1972, order effects in impression formation: Attribution context and the nature of the entity. In Jones, E. E. & et al, 1972. Attribution. General Learning Press.
Kanous, D. E., Language, labeling, and attribution. In Jones, E. E., & et al, 1972. Attribution. General Learning Press.
Kanous, D. E., & Reid Hanson Jr, 1972, Negativity in eveluations. In Jones, E. E., & et al, 1972. Attribution, General Learning Press.
Kelley, H. H., 1967, Attribution theory in social Psychology. In D. Levine(ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation, Lincholn: University of Nebraska Press.
Kelley, H. H., 1972Attribution in social interaction., In Jones, E. E., & et al., 1972. Attribution, General Learning Press.
Kelley, H. H., 1972, Causal schemata and the attribuion prosess. In Jones, E. E., & et al., 1972. Attribution, General Leraning press.
Kelly, G., 1955, The Psychology of personal Constructs. Norton & Company.
Kelly, G., 1963, Nonparametric factor analysis of personality theories. Journal of Individual Psychology, 19, 115-147.
Kite, W. R., 1964, Attributions of causlity as a function of th use of reward and punishment. Unopublished doctoral disseration, Stanford Univ.
Koltuv, Barbara, 1962, Some characteristics of intrajudge trait intercorrelations. Psychological Monographs, 76 (Whole No. 552).
Landy, D., & Aronson, E., 1968, Liking for an eveluator as a function of his discernment. Journal of Personality and Social psychology, 9, 133-141.
Lay, C. H., & Hackson, D. N., 1969, Analysis of the generaluty of trait-inferential relationships. Journal of personality and Social Psychology, 12, 12-21.
Messick, S., & Kogan, N., 1966,Personality Consistencies in Judgement: dimension of role constructs. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1, 165-175.
Norman, W. T., 1963, Toward an adequate taxonomy of personality attributes:replicated factor structure in peer nomonation personality ratings. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 66, 574-584.
Passini, F. T., & Normar, W. T., 1966, A universal conception of personality structure? Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 4, 44-49.
Polefka, Judith T, 1965, The perception and eveluation of responses to Socail Influences. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
Rosenberg, S., Nelson, C., & Vivekananthan, P. S., 1968, A multidimensional approach to the Structure of personality impressions. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 9, 283-29.
Schachter, S., 1959, The psychology of affiliation. Stanford, California: Stanford.
Schachter, S., & Singer, J. E., 1962, Cogmitive, Social, & Phisiological determinants of emotional state. Psychological Review, 69, 379-399.
Scheider, D. J., 1965, The perception of approval as a function of recipient expectation and eveluatir disscrimination. Unpublished mimeographed paper, 1965.
Schneider, D. J., 1973, Implicit personality theory : a review. psychological Buletin, 79, 294-309.
Shapiro, D., & R. Tagiuri, 1959, Sex differemces in inferring personality traits, Journnal of Psychology, 47, 127-136.
Shaw, M. E., & Sulzer, J. L., 1964, An empirical test of Heider`s levels in attribution of responsibility. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 69, 39-44.
Shaw, E. E., & 1967, Some cultureal differences in santioning behavior. psychonomic Science, 8, 45-46.
Steiner, I. D., & Field, W. L., 1960, Role assignment and interpersonal influence. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 61, 239-245.
Stotland, E., & Canon, L K., 1972, Social psychology: A Congnitive approach. Saunders Company.
Streufert, S., & Streufert, S. C., 1969, Effects of conceptual structure, failure, and success on attribution of causality and interpersonal attitudes. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology.
Sttrickand, L. H., 1958, Surveillance and Trust. Journal of Personality, 26, 200-215.
Sluzer, J. L., & Burglass, R. K., 1968. Responsibility attribution, empathy and punitiveness. Journal of Personality, 36, 272-282.
Thibaut, J. W., & Riecken, H. W., 1955. Some determinants and consequences of the perception of social causality. Journal of personality, 24, 113-133.
Thibaut, J. W., & Kelley, H. H., 1959. The Social Psychology of Groups. New York: Wiley.
Valins, S., & Nisbett, R. E., Attribution processes in the development and treatment of emotional disorder. In Jones, E. E., et al, 1972. Attribution. General Learning Press.
Walters, H. A., & Jackson, D. N., 1966. Group and individual regularities in trait inference: a multidimensional scaling analysis. Multivariate Behavioral Research.
Weiner, B., 1974. Achievement motivation and attribution theory. Morristown, N. J.: General Learning Press.
Wishner, J., 1960. Reanalysis of `Impressions of personality.` Psychological Review. 67, 96-112.
Asch, S. E., 1952. Social Psychology. Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-hall.
Bem D, J., 1965, An experimental analysis of self-persuasion. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 1, 199-218.
Bem, D, J., 1967, Self-perception: An alternative interpretation of cognitive dissonance phenomena. Psychological Review, 74, 183-200.
Bruner, J. S., & Tagiuri, R., 1954, The Perception of people. In G. Lindzey(ed.), Handbook of Social Psychology, 2, Reading, Mass.: Addison Wesley.
Cronbach, L.J., 1955, Processes affecting scores on `understanding of others` & `assumed similarity,` Psychological Bulletin, 52, 177-193.
Dickoff, Hilda., 1961, Reactions to eveluations by another person as a function of self-eveluation and the interaction context. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Duke Univ.
Eisinger, R., & J. Mills., 1968, Perception of the sincerity and competence of a communicator as a function of the extremity of his perception. Journal of Experimental Social psychology, 4, 224-232.
Festinger, L., 1954, A theory of social comparison rocesses. Human Relations, 7, 117-140.
Gerad, H. B., & Rabbie, J. M., 1961, Fear and social Comparison. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 62, 586-592.
Gross, A., 1966, Evelution of the target person in a social influence situation. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, Stanford Univ.
Hakel, M., 1969, Significance of implicit personality theories for personality research and theory. Proceedings of the American Psychological Association.
Hastorf, A. H., W. R. Kite, A. E. Gross, & L. J. Wolfe, 1965, The Perception and eveluation of behavior change. Sociometry, 48, 400-440.
Heider, F., 1944, Social perception and phenomenal causality. Psychological Review. 151, 358-374.
Heider, F., 1958, The Psychology of interpersonal relations. John Wiley & Sons.
Jackson, D. N., Messick, N. S., & Solley, C. M., 1957, Multidimentional scaling approach to the perception of personality. Journal of Psychology, 44, 311-318.
Jackson, D. N., 1962. The measurment of perceived personality trait relationships. In D. Wilner(ed.), Decisions, Values, & groups. Vol. 2, New York : Pergamon Press.
Johnson, T. J., Fegenbaum, R., & Weiby, M., 1964, Some determinants and Consequences of the tracher`s perception of causation. Journal Educational Psychology, 55, 237-246.
Jones, E. E., & Davis, K. E., 1965. From acts to disposition. In L. Berkowitz(ed.), Advances in Experimental Social Psychology(Vol. 2). New York : Academic Press.
Jones, E. E., & Harris, V. A., 1967. The attribution of attitudes. Journal of Experimental Social Psychology, 3, 1-24.
Jones, E. E., Kanouse, D. E., Kelley, H. H., Nisnett, R. E., Valins, S., and Weiner, B., 1972, Attribution: Perceiving the cause of behavior. General Learning Press.
Jones, R. A., & G. R. Goethals, 1972, order effects in impression formation: Attribution context and the nature of the entity. In Jones, E. E. & et al, 1972. Attribution. General Learning Press.
Kanous, D. E., Language, labeling, and attribution. In Jones, E. E., & et al, 1972. Attribution. General Learning Press.
Kanous, D. E., & Reid Hanson Jr, 1972, Negativity in eveluations. In Jones, E. E., & et al, 1972. Attribution, General Learning Press.
Kelley, H. H., 1967, Attribution theory in social Psychology. In D. Levine(ed.), Nebraska symposium on motivation, Lincholn: University of Nebraska Press.
Kelley, H. H., 1972Attribution in social interaction., In Jones, E. E., & et al., 1972. Attribution, General Learning Press.
Kelley, H. H., 1972, Causal schemata and the attribuion prosess. In Jones, E. E., & et al., 1972. Attribution, General Leraning press.
Kelly, G., 1955, The Psychology of personal Constructs. Norton & Company.
Kelly, G., 1963, Nonparametric factor analysis of personality theories. Journal of Individual Psychology, 19, 115-147.
Kite, W. R., 1964, Attributions of causlity as a function of th use of reward and punishment. Unopublished doctoral disseration, Stanford Univ.
Koltuv, Barbara, 1962, Some characteristics of intrajudge trait intercorrelations. Psychological Monographs, 76 (Whole No. 552).
Landy, D., & Aronson, E., 1968, Liking for an eveluator as a function of his discernment. Journal of Personality and Social psychology, 9, 133-141.
Lay, C. H., & Hackson, D. N., 1969, Analysis of the generaluty of trait-inferential relationships. Journal of personality and Social Psychology, 12, 12-21.
Messick, S., & Kogan, N., 1966,Personality Consistencies in Judgement: dimension of role constructs. Multivariate Behavioral Research, 1, 165-175.
Norman, W. T., 1963, Toward an adequate taxonomy of personality attributes:replicated factor structure in peer nomonation personality ratings. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 66, 574-584.
Passini, F. T., & Normar, W. T., 1966, A universal conception of personality structure? Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 4, 44-49.
Polefka, Judith T, 1965, The perception and eveluation of responses to Socail Influences. Unpublished doctoral dissertation.
Rosenberg, S., Nelson, C., & Vivekananthan, P. S., 1968, A multidimensional approach to the Structure of personality impressions. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology, 9, 283-29.
Schachter, S., 1959, The psychology of affiliation. Stanford, California: Stanford.
Schachter, S., & Singer, J. E., 1962, Cogmitive, Social, & Phisiological determinants of emotional state. Psychological Review, 69, 379-399.
Scheider, D. J., 1965, The perception of approval as a function of recipient expectation and eveluatir disscrimination. Unpublished mimeographed paper, 1965.
Schneider, D. J., 1973, Implicit personality theory : a review. psychological Buletin, 79, 294-309.
Shapiro, D., & R. Tagiuri, 1959, Sex differemces in inferring personality traits, Journnal of Psychology, 47, 127-136.
Shaw, M. E., & Sulzer, J. L., 1964, An empirical test of Heider`s levels in attribution of responsibility. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 69, 39-44.
Shaw, E. E., & 1967, Some cultureal differences in santioning behavior. psychonomic Science, 8, 45-46.
Steiner, I. D., & Field, W. L., 1960, Role assignment and interpersonal influence. Journal of Abnormal & Social Psychology, 61, 239-245.
Stotland, E., & Canon, L K., 1972, Social psychology: A Congnitive approach. Saunders Company.
Streufert, S., & Streufert, S. C., 1969, Effects of conceptual structure, failure, and success on attribution of causality and interpersonal attitudes. Journal of Personality & Social Psychology.
Sttrickand, L. H., 1958, Surveillance and Trust. Journal of Personality, 26, 200-215.
Sluzer, J. L., & Burglass, R. K., 1968. Responsibility attribution, empathy and punitiveness. Journal of Personality, 36, 272-282.
Thibaut, J. W., & Riecken, H. W., 1955. Some determinants and consequences of the perception of social causality. Journal of personality, 24, 113-133.
Thibaut, J. W., & Kelley, H. H., 1959. The Social Psychology of Groups. New York: Wiley.
Valins, S., & Nisbett, R. E., Attribution processes in the development and treatment of emotional disorder. In Jones, E. E., et al, 1972. Attribution. General Learning Press.
Walters, H. A., & Jackson, D. N., 1966. Group and individual regularities in trait inference: a multidimensional scaling analysis. Multivariate Behavioral Research.
Weiner, B., 1974. Achievement motivation and attribution theory. Morristown, N. J.: General Learning Press.
Wishner, J., 1960. Reanalysis of `Impressions of personality.` Psychological Review. 67, 96-112.
| 📝 Regist Info |
|
I D : pmks****** Date : 2016-01-19 FileNo : 16067571 |
Cart  | |
| |