[의학] 호흡기의 구조와 기능

(호흡기의 구조와 기능) Respiratory Structure and Function content The thorax and chest wall : Structure and function Anatomy and function of the respiratory tracts respiration Muscle of Ventilation Mechanics of ventilation The thorax and chest wall : Structure and function Function -소화기계 내장기관 보호 -근육 부착면 제공 -호흡, 폐환기 관여 Anatomy and function of the respiratory tracts Upper respiratory tract -Nasal cavity -Pharynx -Larynx Lower respiratory tract -Trachea -Bronchi -Bronchioles -Alveoli Function -가스교환을 위해 폐포로 공기운반 -공기정화, 습기제공 -체온유지를 위해 흡입된 가스의 온도조절 -섬모를 이용하여 점액을 위로 이동 respiration External respiration Internal respiration Muscle of Ventilation Inspiration ▷Primary muscle -Diaphragm -Scalene -External intercostal ▷accessory muscle -SCM -Upper trapezius -Pectoralis -Serratus anterior Muscle of Ventilation Expiration ▷Primary muscle -X ▷accessory muscle -Rectus abdominis -Transversus abdominis -Obiliques -Internal intercostals Mechanics of ventilation
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