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ÃÖ±Ù¿¡ ¿Í¼ ÀÎÇü±ØÀº ±³À°, ¾ð¾î¹ß´Þ, »ó´ã, Á¤½Å°Ç°, Ä¡·á, ±Ø, À½¾Ç, ¿À¶ô ¹× ±¤°í µî¿¡ À̸£±â±îÁö ±× Ȱ¿ë¿¡ ÀÖ¾î¼ ´õ¿í ´õ ¸¹Àº °ü½ÉÀ» ¹Þ°í ÀÖ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ ÀÎÇü±ØÀº ´Ù¾çÇÑ ÀÓ»ó Àå¸é°ú ¿¬±¸¿¡¼µµ »ç¿ëµÇ¾î ¿Ô´Ù. Áï °³ÀÎ ¾Æµ¿Ä¡·á(Irwin, 1983 : Irwin & Shapiro, 1975), Áý´ÜÄ¡·á(Woltman : 1972), ±×¸®°í °¡Á·Ä¡·á(Irwin & Malloy, 1975)¿¡ »ç¿ëµÇ¾ú°í, ÀÌÈ¥ °¡Á¤ÀÇ ÀÚ³à(Bunting. 1985). Á¤½Å(p. 26)Áöü¾Æµ¿(Myers, 1971), ½Ã¼³ ¼ö¿ëµÈ Á¤½ÅÁöü ¼ºÀÎ(Merritt, 1985), Á¤¼ ¹× ÇൿÀå¾Ö¾Æµ¿(Caputo, 1993), ±×¸®°í º´¿ø¼ö¿ë¾Æµ¿(Linn, 1977)°ú °°Àº ƯÁ¤´ë»óÀÇ ¿¬±¸¿¡¼µµ ÀÎÇü±ØÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù. ƯÈ÷ Woltman(1972)Àº ¾Æµ¿¿¡°Ô °³ÀÎ ¹× Áý´Ü Ä¡·áµµ±¸·Î¼ ÁÙÀÎÇü(Marionette)¹× ¼ÕÀÎÇü(hand puppet)À» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© Ä¡·áÀûÀÎ ÀÎÇü±ØÀÇ ±âÃʸ¦ ¸¶·ÃÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¾Æµ¿±¹À¸·Î¼ ÀÎÇü±ØÀÇ »ç¿ëÀº ºñ±³Àû »õ·Î¿î Çö»óÀ¸·Î 18¼¼±â¿¡ µé¾î¿Í¼ µµÀԵǾú´Ù. Çб³ ±³À°¿¡¼´Â 20¼¼±â¿¡ ¿Í¼¾ß ±× ±³À°Àû °¡Ä¡¸¦ ±ú´Ý°í Ȱ¹ßÇÏ°Ô È°¿ëÇÏ¿´´Ù.
ÀÎÇü±Ø(Puppetry)À̶õ ±ØÈȰµ¿ÀÇ ÇÑ ÇüÅ·μ ¹«´ë¿¡ »ç¶÷ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ ÀÎÇü(Puppet)ÀÌ µîÀåÇÏ¿©¡¦(»ý·«)
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