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WTOÇùÁ¤ÀÇ Àü¹®Àº GATT 1947ÀÇ Àü¹®À» Âü°í·Î ÇÏ¿© ÀÛ¼ºµÇ¾ú´Ù. Áï WTOÇùÁ¤Àº ±× Àü¹®¿¡¼ ¼¼°èÀÎÀÇ »ýȰ¼öÁØÀÇ Çâ»ó(raising standards of living), ¿ÏÀü°í¿ëÀÇ ´Þ¼º(ensuring full employment) ³ôÀº ¼öÁØÀÇ ½ÇÁú¼Òµæ°ú À¯È¿¼ö¿äÀÇ Áö¼ÓÀûÀÎ ¾çÀû Áõ´ë(a large and steadily growing volume of real income and effective demand), »ý»êÁõ´ë ¹× »óǰ°ú ¼ºñ½º ¹«¿ªÀÇ Áõ´ë(expanding the production and trade in goods and services)¸¦ ¸ñÇ¥·Î ÇϵÇ(ÀÌ ³»¿ëÀº »ç½Ç GATT 1947 Àü¹®À» ÀοëÇÑ °ÍÀÓ). ±Ý¹ø WTOÇùÁ¤¿¡¼´Â »õ·Ó°Ô Áö±¸ ȯ°æº¸Á¸°ú °ü·ÃµÈ ¼±¾ðÀ» ÇÔÀ¸·Î½á º¸Á¸. À¯ÁöÇØ¾ß ÇÏ´Â ¹ßÀü(sustainable development, Rio de Janeiro ȯ°æ Á¤»óȸÀÇ¿¡¼ µµÃâµÈ °³³ä)ÀÇ °³³äÀ» ¹«¿ª¿¡ µµÀÔÇÏ°Ô µÈ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
Áï ÇùÁ¤ Àü¹®¿¡¼ ¡°È¯°æº¸È£¿Í º¸Á¸ ¼ö´ÜÀ» Ž»öÇϰí À¯Áö. º¸Á¸ °¡´ÉÇÑ ¹ßÀüÀÌ ¼¼°è ÀÚ¿øÀÇ È¿À²ÀûÀÎ ÃÖÀû ÀÌ¿ëÀ» Çã¿ëÇϸ鼡±(.. allowing for the optimal use of world`s resources in accordance with the objective of sustainable development seeking both to protect and preserve the environment ...)¡¦(»ý·«)
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1. ꡔ±¹Á¦Åë»ó°ü°è·Ðꡕ, ¹ÚÁ¾¼ö, µÎ³², 1995. 9
2. ꡔ±¹Á¦Åë»ó¹ýꡕ, ÀåÈ¿»ó, ¹ý¿µ»ç, 1996. 1
3. °³Á¤Áõº¸ÆÇ ꡔÇѱ¹¹«¿ª·Ðꡕ - WTOüÁ¦ Ãâ¹ü°ú Çѱ¹¹«¿ªÁ¤Ã¥ÀÇ ¹æÇâ, ½ÅÇöÁ¾, 1995.4, ¹Ú¿µ»ç
4. ꡔ¹«¿ªÇпø·Ðꡕ, ½É¿µÈ¯. ¿À¿ø¼® °øÀú, »ï¿µ»ç, 1996
5. ꡔWTO ½Ã´ëÀÇ ¹Ì±¹½ÃÀå ÁøÃâÀü·«ꡕ, ±èµÎ¿µ, »õ³¯, 1995
6. ꡔUR ÃÖÁ¾ÇùÁ¤Çؼ³ꡕ, ±è¿ëÀÏ. ¹Ú½Â±â °øÀú, Çѱ¹¹«¿ª°æÁ¦, 1994. 1