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Apple Inc. in 2xxx
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INDEX
Apple Overview
PC Industry Analysis
Apple¡¯s
Competitive Strength
5 Force Analysis
Vision
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History Overview
1
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APPLE¡¯S HISTORY OVERVIEW
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THE BEGINNING OF APPLE
Apple I did not have a case the user was required to build a box for its components. (Picture from smithsonian) apr 1,1976
Color graphics a first for a personal computer
Dove the PC industry to $1 billion in annual sales in less than 3 years
Leader, selling more than 100,000 Apple ¥±s by the end of 1980
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CRISIS
IBM entered the PC market.
Apple¡¯s response: Macintosh (1984)
Advantage: ease of use, industrial design, and technical elegance.
Disadvantage: slow processor speed& lack of compatible software.
Result: net come fell 62%
(1981-1984)
Jobs was forced out(1985)
John Sculley was alone at the helm.
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The Sculley Year, 1985-1993
Market share recovered: 8%
In 1990, 1¡¦(»ý·«)
by Jobs after he left apple
Apple lost 1.6 million, world market share tumbled to around 3%
Sep. 1997, Jobs became the interim CEO.
Amelio
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Steve Jobs& The Apple Turnaround
Microsoft invested $150 million in apple, and 5-year commitment for Mac.
1997, website, direct sales.
Reinvigorate innovation.
Aug. 1998, all-in-one computer. ($1,299)
-$309 million profit.
Promoted itself as a HIP alternative.
Steve Jobs
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PC Industry
Analysis
2
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The dynamics have been problematic than favorable
Price Competition
CONTENTS
The PC Industry
experienced explosive growth.
Internet demand
Emerging markets
Average profit margin became less than 5%
The average selling price
Strong price competition
During the mid 1970¡¯s
By 2007
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2. The risk of entry by potential competitors.
PC manufacturers
- They accounted more than 50% of PC shipments.
- Consolidated th